An unsolicited offer of work popped into my email inbox last week. The sender wanted to know if I’d be interested in an assignment of 400 to 500 words on a specific subject for a prominent business publication that would provide me with interview leads and give me about a month to finish the work?
Sounds enticing, doesn’t it? Having just wrapped up work for a long-term client and not yet landed work of the same caliber to take its place, I definitely was tempted.
Helium Content Source Service for Publishers
Except for one not-so minor detail. The writer was an editor at Helium, a content site I’ve written about extensively here and elsewhere, debating the pros and cons for freelancers of working for it and similar establishments.
These days, in addition to running its own website, Helium also provides editorial services to other publishers through its Content Source service. Publishers can buy articles from Helium’s existing content pool or choose a subject and have Helium contract with one of its writers to create it, which was the offer made to me.
As difficult as it is to say no to assignments, turning this down was a no-brainer. I’ve worked as a freelancer for long enough I don’t need a middle man to get assignments from “prominent business publications.” To start now would be taking a giant step backwards. Also, I have no idea what the assignment paid, since the information wasn’t included in the initial email; as a result, I have no clue whether it would have been worthwhile even to go through the motions of sending in a resume and samples of my work, which was also required.
The $10,000 Red Flag
What I found out later made me feel even better about turning down the work. I was curious how Helium is marketing itself to publishers, so I checked out the company’s website.
Here’s what I found: a clause buried deep in Helium’s content source publishers agreement states that a publication that wants to retain a writer who previously provided it with content through Helium must agree to first pay the company a $10,000 bounty. Here’s the specific wording (added emphasis is mine):
Customer, conditional upon the payment of the fees, may directly contact, recruit or solicit writers who have provided content to Helium which has been purchased by the Customer through the Helium Content Source. If Customer hires such Helium Writer as either an employee or independent contractor during the term of this Agreement or for one year following the termination of this Agreement, Customer shall pay Helium $10,000 per writer hired. Customer further agrees that it will not attempt to solicit or contact any other Helium writer that it identifies through Helium other than as provided for in this Agreement.
Just think: if I’d taken that assignment and it turned out that the New York Times, Washington Post, Wall Street Journal or Portfolio.com was on the other end of the assignment and loved what I’d written so much they wanted to bring me on as a regular contributor or hire me outright, they’d have to pay Helium what amounts to a $10,000 headhunter’s fee or quit the contract and wait for an entire year before approaching me – like that would ever happen. It’s a hefty enough amount that my guess is no magazine or newspaper would consider approaching a writer directly.
It also raises an interesting point for writers who do work for Helium. Say you aspire to work for a publication but are unaware it’s one of the company’s Content Source partners. If you successfully pitched them a story, would Helium go after the publication for taking it? What if a publisher came to you not realizing you wrote for Helium? What would you have to do to prove that you hadn’t gotten the work through Helium? Seems like things could get very complicated very quickly.
If anyone reading this has worked on an assignment for a publisher through Helium Content Source I’d love to hear about it. If you haven’t, now that you know more about this, would you?
Barbra, Bio Writer says
Very interesting, and good for you for digging into that agreement.
Susan Johnston says
Yikes! I can completely understand why Helium wouldn’t want clients poaching their best writers. In fact, when I subcontract with a marketing agency or through a creative staffing firm, I sign an agreement not to work with their client outside of that arrangement, and even without that agreement, I think doing so would reflect very poorly on my professional ethics.
I think there are plenty of clients to go around (I’m talking about other smaller clients, not the NYT or WSJ, I wouldn’t want to undermine my chances of writing for those), but you certainly raise some interesting questions. I think we’ll see more of these issues in the future as a growing number of “premium” content services pop up. I’m testing out a few of them so I can understand how they work, but I’d be interested in your take on this business model as a whole, not just Helium’s writer clause.
Michelle V. Rafter says
Thanks for your observations Susan. I agree that as more independent content providers, content farms, whatever you call them, pop up, these types of agreements will become more common, so it behooves writers to read the fine print so they can decide whether entering into such an agreement works for them.
If you count Federated Media, I’ve worked in a similar situation, but there’s nothing like this bounty in any contract that I signed. I’d be interested in hearing more about your experience.
In the end, whether working under such terms is worth it or not is a very individual decision: it wouldn’t work for my business, but it might for someone else’s.
Michelle
Lance Haun says
I think it is of even more importance to the publication to weigh the costs of such a program. That’s a bounty and maybe if you’re the NYT or WaPo, you don’t have to worry about it but a smaller publication? Ouch.
That’s why you read your contracts of course. That’s quite the hidden gem there.
Mark Ranalli says
Hi Michelle:
I’m sorry to hear that you turned down the assignment from Helium. Our clients include many of the largest and most respected publishers in the industry and our Content Source assignments do pay well. You bring up an interesting clause in our contracts with our publishers. We include the clause for a specific reason. We work very hard to attract and retain a large writing community and we provide a great service to our clients. If our contracts allowed a publisher to use us for one article to find a great writer, and then cut us out of the picture, we would not be in business very long. This is the same principal in a temp agency model. After an agency finds a resource to work for a company, they don’t allow the company and the employee to cut them out. Businesses that provide value need to charge for their service. We are no different and our clients understand and respect the service we provide. If we find a writer for them that they value enough to hire, they are happy to pay us a finding fee. As any hiring manager knows, finding great talent is expensive.
-Mark Ranalli, CEO Helium Inc.
Michelle V. Rafter says
Mark:
Thanks for sharing Helium’s perspective. I understand why the company’s structured the Content Source contract that way. It wouldn’t make sense for Helium from a financial point of view to play match maker between publisher and writer for a project or two then see them pair up without you. I get it. I also understand how the arrangement benefits writers who might not be able to get assignments with major publications without an agent like Helium working on their behalf – companies, including magazines and newspapers, are comfortable working with known commodities and Helium is a known commodity. But I still don’t see how it makes sense for writers like me who’ve been in the business for some time, have worked with national publications and have existing relationships with major players in the industry. As I’ve said before, whether or not this makes sense for an individual writer really depends on their particular business.
Michelle
Jenn Mattern says
The real question comes down to the relationship between the writers and Helium. If they’re legally employees of Helium, then the agency model analogy makes sense. If they’re independent contractors, it’s an entirely different story and Helium has no right to get between the contractors and their other clients. They aren’t marketing themselves as a traditional freelance marketplace. That would involve not having writers work for them directly. But it seems that they do. That makes Helium a client, and limits their ability to control other client relationships with those independent contractors.
Jenn Mattern says
As per Susan’s comment, this isn’t necessarily equivalent to poaching clients from a middleman client. That would only be the case if:
1. The end client specifically used your services through the middleman client.
2. You’re being paid by the middleman and not just connected, but paid by the end client and working with them directly.
3. The end client continues to work with that middleman.
The last clause Michelle mentioned is the real difference. It seems to forbid anyone from using any writer on Helium independently without paying. How exactly could Helium prove a writer was found via Helium just because they’ve contributed there in the past as opposed to being found through their external marketing as the business owners they are? They can’t. And their customers are free to find their own contractors in any way they please regardless of hiring one or two others through Helium in the past.
Michelle V. Rafter says
Thanks for weighing in on this Jenn, you make some great points.
MVR
Paula H says
Piggybacking on Jenn’s comment, the language in Helium’s clause prevents their client from directly contacting and hiring Helium writers. It doesn’t say Helium’s writers can’t directly contact Helium’s clients via query or LOI, etc…
Unless the writer and client had previously collaborated through Helium Content Source, it would be difficult, if not impossible, for Helium’s clients to know if the freelance writer who just sent them a great query also happens to contribute to Helium Content Source. Likewise, the freelancers probably have no way to know for certain if the publications they’re querying are currently Helium Content Service clients. Under those circumstances the clause wouldn’t seem to apply.
Michelle V. Rafter says
Thanks for the observations.
Michelle
Mark Ranalli says
As with any contract, the language is in place to define what is considered to be appropriate behavior and to protect each party. We included this language in our contract to address a specific use case. After spending millions of dollars and several years to build our writing community and our system to connect the most capable writers to a publishers assignment, we don’t expect a publisher to then hire the writer without compensating Helium for our value add in the process. This is the only use case we care about – and the publishing community understands it and respect it. If a publisher has worked with a writer in the past (outside of Helium), this doesn’t apply. With over 1,000 publishers working with Helium already, we have not had a single publisher question this clause. It’s fair and they understand it.
Michelle V. Rafter says
Mark: Thanks for the additional remarks. Since readers are asking, I wonder if you’d mind sharing a few additional details, including the names of some of those 1,000 publications that you work with, how common it is for them to pay the finder’s fee to use a writer they discovered via Helium, and what the typical rates are that Helium’s paying for work done through its Content Source service.
Thanks,
Michelle
Elizabeth Gardner says
I don’t read it as the media outlet being unable to entertain a query or introductory e-mail from any old Helium writer–just ones whose stuff it has used. It’s apparently not allowed to troll the ranks of Helium writers and solicit them independent of Helium, but the agreement doesn’t say anything about the writer contacting the outlet, as long as the outlet hasn’t run any of that writer’s Helium material.
I’m not a lawyer, but this clause doesn’t seem particularly enforceable. But I still don’t see that it’s in a writer’s interest to work for Helium unless the writer truly has nothing better to do, given the restraint of trade that would result. I would also like to hear Mr. Ranalli’s definition of “paying well,” because the rates I’ve heard don’t fall into that category. If I’m missing a great new $2/word market, I want to know!
Aaron Coates says
Helium is scamming writers anyways. They closed my account for “unusually high earnings”. I had 100 articles with them, and they averaged 3 cents a day. My Twitter accounts have hundreds of thousands of followers, so how is that to be considered unusually high?
Plus, after my account was closed, they proceeded to sell my articles, and I do not get any of that money? That is outright THEFT.
The folks at Helium are just a bunch of crooks in my eyes.
Jenn Mattern says
Mark – I’d have to question how many actually noticed the clause. Not complaining about it doesn’t automatically mean they’re okay with it.
And you mention a specific use case — a client hires a specific writer through you and then tries to hire them independently. But that is not what your contract language says. It says if they hire writer A from you, they cannot hire ANY Helium writer without paying you. What you may intend by it is irrelevant. What matters is what the terms actually say.
You may think you provide a “value add” worth $10k. I do not. Many writers working for Helium have already built their own platforms. They’re business owners as well. And in a freelance capacity, you cannot introduce blanket limits on who they may work for under what conditions. They aren’t employees. And because they’re not your employees, you do not serve the role of employment agency, which you’re trying to compare Helium to in order to justify an absurd fee. Personally, I don’t care what you charge buyers. I care that you’re overstepping your bounds by trying to exercise undue control over independent contractors.
And really, I find it odd at best that you’re talking about a $10k fee when you admit clients can’t pay professional rates to the actual contractors in question. It sounds like there are some major market problems there or we have yet another company trying to make a buck off the backs of poorly paid creative professionals.
To other folks saying the contract language didn’t mention writers not being able to contact publishers, that’s not the case. It’s just tucked away in there, set apart from other info. Even though the language clearly deals with freelance assignments, they stuck it away from the other freelance gig mention and put it under “stock content.”
“You agree not to initiate a contact with the publisher directly. Publishers are working with Helium because they do not have the time to work individually with freelancers. Your contacting a publisher directly will not reflect well on you and will endanger the future of this publisher working with Helium to provide assignments to many of our writers.”
Michelle V. Rafter says
Thanks for the observations Jenn.
MVR
Gary Davis says
I’m not an attorney but in my opinion it’s a clause that cannot be enforced. Helium is trying to create “cosmic justice.” The fact is in business there is risk and Helium is trying to take a business which promises risk and create their own safety net. Companies can find “matchmakers” who will not pull such a disgusting stunt. Helium’s position should put them out of this business but then what do you expect from a company who has site articles rated by other writers with no concern for their knowledge.